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Books by James
Boggs and Grace Lee Boggs
Revolution and Evolution in the Twentieth Century
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The
American Revolution: Pages from a Negro Worker's
Notebook
Living for Change: An Autobiography
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Conversations in Maine: Exploring Our Nation's Future
Manifesto for a Black Revolutionary Party
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Racism and the Class Struggle
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The Islamic Struggle and Ours
By Grace Lee Boggs
In my mind’s eye throughout the holidays has been the
image of three million white-robed Muslims peacefully
praying and picnicking on their pilgrimage to Mecca in
December. At the same time I have been reflecting on
“Islamic Views On Globalization” by Louis Baeck,
Professor of International Economics and Development at
the Catholic University of Leuven in Belgium.
Prior to reading Baeck’s article, like most Americans, I
had not paid sufficient attention to the fact that
during the last few decades people all over the Third
World have been engaged in a search for alternate roads
to modernity because the modernity forced upon them by
western colonization and corporate globalization has
been so traumatic and also because the unrestrained
economic development of western societies has had such
catastrophic consequences for our planet and for our
relationships with one another.
In the Islamic world, according to Baeck, liberal and
progressive intellectuals have been searching in their
own cultural and religious traditions for a way of
thinking that would guide them towards a more democratic
and humane modernity. They hope and believe that Islam,
unlike western secularism, can provide them with a
philosophy that puts morals and ethics, or right
conduct, in command of economics and thus a way of
thinking that will safeguard their societies from the
consumerism and commercialization of all our human
relationships which has become the norm in the West, and
especially in the United States.
In the Islamic world the 1979 revolution in Iran, which
overthrew the U.S-sponsored Shah and empowered the
Ayatollahs, is viewed as an expression of this cultural
revival.
Since the U. S. military incursions into oil rich- Saudi
Arabia and Iraq and the increasingly blatant support by
the U.S. of Israel’s occupation of Palestine, this
search by Islamic progressives for a non-western road to
modernity has been overshadowed by the fundamentalists
led by Osama bin Laden. But the search continues and we
have a responsibility to explore the possibilities it
offers for building relationships of solidarity that can
replace the immobilizing fears and suspicions created by
911 and perpetuated since then by the Bush
administration and the media.
The Islamic search reminds me of MLKs’s call for a
radical revolution in values against the giant triplets
of racism, materialism and militarism as he grappled in
the last three years of his life with the crises of the
urban rebellions and the violence of American culture at
home and abroad.
“The war in Vietnam,” King said, “is but a symptom of a
far deeper malady within the American spirit. We have
come to value things more than people. Our technological
development has outrun our spiritual development. We
have lost our sense of community, of interconnection and
participation.”
“Our society has made material growth and technological
advance an end in itself, robbing people of
participation, so that human beings become smaller while
their works become bigger.”
“Instead of pursuing economic productivity,” King urged,
“we need to expand our uniquely human powers, especially
our capacity for Agape which is the Love that is ready
to go to any length to restore community.”
I also see similarities between the Islamic struggle for
more democratic and humane roads to modernity and our
Detroit City of Hope campaign. Because we have suffered
and are suffering the devastation which is the result of
putting economics in command, we are making
community-building rather than economics the key to the
reconstruction of all our institutions from the ground
up.
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Baeck’s article
www.planetagora.org/english/theme1_suj5_note.html
was brought to my attention by Hatto Fischer, an old
friend who lives in Athens and keeps abreast of our
struggles in Detroit. After reading this article, I
discovered "The Mediterranean trajectory of Aristotle's
economic canon," an article in which Baeck explains the
connection between Aristotle’s views on citizenship and
his insistence that economics be subordinate to ethics
and politics and also reminds us that Islamic
philosophers like Ibn Rushd (Averroes) 1126-1198
continued in the Aristotelian tradition.
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If you appreciate receiving these
weekly emails, we hope you’ll send a tax-deductible
donation to the Boggs Center to Nurture Community
Leadership.
www.boggscenter.org Thank you. Grace & Shea
Source: Michigan Citizen, January 6-12. 2008
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posted 5 December 2007 |