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Books by Lasana M. Sekou
37 Poems /
Brotherhood of the Spurs /
Big Up St. Martin /
Born Here /
Love Songs Make You Cry
Mothernation: Poems from 1984 to 1987 /
National Symbols of St. Martin /
Quimbé: Poetics of Sound
The Salt Reaper: Poems from the Flats
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Laurelle "Yaya" Richards was herself a “community
center”
By
Lasana M. Sekou
GREAT BAY,
St. Martin (May 26, 2010)—The
St. Martin folklorist Laurelle Richards, affectionately
known island-wide as “Yaya,” passed away on May 26, 2010
and will be laid to rest in Marigot on June 4. She was
55 years old.
Laurelle
Richards was born on April 28, 1955 in Freetown, the
first of nine children to Alvira Bryan and Albert
Richards. At age 14, while she was attending elementary
school, Laurelle obtained her sewing diploma from Clara
Mingo. At age 16, she left the Girls School of Marigot
to help her parents raise her brothers and sisters—which
included making the family’s clothes. At the time her
father was a construction sub-contractor, and her mother
worked in housekeeping at La Samanna resort.
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In 1972, Laurelle began what she called her
“first job training,” making pizza and
serving as a waitress at the Portofino
restaurant/guesthouse at Mt. O’reilly. When
her mother passed away in 1974, Laurelle
found employment in housekeeping at La
Samanna.
In 1988, after the death of her husband and
now a mother herself, Laurelle obtained her
taxi license. (She was still an independent
taxi driver and worked at La Samanna at the
time of her death.) In keeping with a
deathbed promise to her mother to “always”
keep her “brothers and sisters united,” her
family would gather “once a week” for dinner
at each other’s homes in Freetown, a hamlet
of St. Louis.
In 1990, Laurelle founded the Cultural Women
Association of Rambaud-Saint Louis to
promote domestic knowledge of traditional
cooking, folk and carnival costuming; and
how herbs, ground provisions, and fruits
were used in both villages and generally on
the island. Around 2006, Laurelle became a
founding member of the Rambaud St-Louis Fête
Association, a cultural promotion group of
which she was the president. On May 17,
nearly 10 days before her passing both
associations joined forces to hold the
annual cook-out of traditional foods that
Yaya was famous for organizing under or
around an ancient tamarind tree in St.
Louis. She called that “tamon” tree the
“community center.”
Schools and cultural organizations from both
parts of St. Martin regularly invited
Laurelle Richards to exhibit and talk about
the nation’s folklife.
Laurelle “Yaya” Richards in her folkloric
frock preparing to recite at the Poetry
Garden, Marigot, 2010. (Saltwater
Collection/C. Tiber) |
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In 2002, with
the recital of “The Frock,” Laurelle’s poems began to
evolve out of what may be called her “Spoken Word”
presentations. The story-filled dress that she wore also
became more characteristic of her public performance
persona. In 2009, she was a special guest poet at
the Poetry in the Garden series, organized in Marigot by
the arts and culture department of the Collectivité
Territoriale.
In April
2010, Yaya appeared at Miss Ruby’s cultural retreat in
Friar’s Bay and stunned audiences with her “modeling” of
the “pantylette,” stitching humor and sensual elements
into an original vignette. Audience members who had seen
her in Clara Reyes’ record-attendance Vagina
Monologues in 2007 and 2008, were already prepared
for her style of dramatizing the “private” and
“ordinary” parts of traditional St. Martin with
extraordinary personal affect. Essentially, as a
folklorist she projected the folklore aspect of the
nation onto modernity, with pride and confidence.
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Carnival, UNESCO Mother Language
presentation, Fish Day, Boardwalk Mas on
Great Bay Beach, Christmas fête at the
Waterfront, like a village chief welcoming
folks to the annual St. Louis food fair, our
Yaya was there . . . with us, for us. When we
saw her coming, her eyes finding us in the
crowd, looking upon us with a warm livingroom smile, we smiled back
. . . to
memory, not in mockery nor mimicry but in
that modest way of oldtime S’maatin people.
In her presence we did not have to find our
way home, home came looking for us, found
us, and never judged what we had become. And
by the time she passed on in the procession
or picnic, we knew, if only for a moment,
that we came from far more grounded places
than we’ve been made to believe, that we
could be better than who we wanted to be
when that solitary “want” was less than our
best solidary selves.
Laurelle “Yaya” Richards dining out. (LR
photo) |
Before her
passing Laurelle Richards had collected her poems into a
manuscript for publication by House of Nehesi Publishers
(HNP) as her first book, which will be called
The Frock & Other Poems
.
The team coordinated by HNP that has been working on
various aspects of the Richards book include Minerva
Dormoy, Rhoda Arrindell, Lenny Mussington, Roland
Richardson, Sundiata Lake, Shujah Reiph, and Laura
Richardson. A number of family members and friends that
assisted Yaya typing the draft manuscript are
acknowledged by her in the book.
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When leading Caribbean Impressionist Roland
Richardson painted Yaya’s image on a
larger-than-life canvas a few months ago,
the village griot told the painter
how she came to fashion her frock out of
strips of colored cloth. The pieces of cloth
reminded the artist of dolls as he painted
Yaya’s story about her own family and
village life. The painting will grace the
cover of the posthumous title.
In Yaya’s upcoming book Richardson concludes
his impression of the “culture woman” like
this: “I saw that Laurelle had been
transformed, had become a living embodiment
of these generations of tiny dolls. Enrobed
in this living fabric, nourished by the
stream of multiple lives, she has become a
living doll, mother to them all.”
Yaya fêting in a carnival costume. (LR
photo) |
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Many of us
are so saddened by the sudden passing of Yaya, one of
the nation’s beloved cultural mothers. O “Death be not
proud” with his one. Rest In
Glorious Peace, Laurelle “Yaya” Richards.
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* * * *
The Frock by Yaya Richards
for UNESCO Mother Language Day in
St. Martin
Marigot, St. Martin (February 13,
2011)—A book party for
The Frock & Other Poems
by Laurelle “Yaya”
Richards will be held at the Marigot Waterfront on Sunday, February 20,
at 7 PM, said Minerva Dormoy, head of the Collectivity’s Department of
Culture.
The new book launch is one of two
activities, on February 20 and 21, organized by the Collectivity for the
annual UNESCO International Mother Language Day.
The new book party will feature
guest speaker and USM lecturer Alex Richards, along with readings by
artists honoring the late folklorist Yaya Richards, and celebrating the
St. Martin way of speaking as cultural heritage, said Dormoy.
“The young generation poet Melissa
Fleming will perform Yaya’s poetry from the book. And we’re inviting the
general public to the book party,” said Dormoy.
Other guest artists will include
Fabien Richards and Leon Noel. There will be a skit of oldtime sayings
and proverbs by Alphonso Conner and Lucita Richards, both natives of
Free Town, Yaya’s village, said Dormoy.
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The use of the nation’s
mother language, “the way we speak naturally on both parts
of our island, is the sweetness to the ear and the heart of
Miss Yaya’s spoken word, storytelling, and talks about St.
Martin’s folkways,” said Jacqueline Sample, president of
House of Nehesi Publishers (HNP).
Richards had completed
working on The Frock with HNP at the time of her death at
age 55, on May 26, 2010 – about four months before the book
was published.
The plan to launch the
book on the UNESCO-declared day in 2011 came out of meetings
between the culture department, the publisher, and Yaya’s
family representatives Priscille Figaro, Adrienne Richards,
and Laurellye Benjamin.
“We need to recognize
our artists like Yaya who are working so hard for our people
and our identity,” said Dormoy. “It’s an honor to be
involved with this book as part of Yaya’s legacy that can
live on, and to launch The Frock in connection with the
International Mother Language Day,” said Dormoy.
Book cover of
The Frock & Other Poems
by Laurelle “Yaya” Richards. Cover art by Roland
Richardson. |
“When Yaya came to the Department
of Culture she explained that her book was a way to pass on her style of
storytelling and cultural information to the young people. The book
party on Sunday evening is a way to show our commitment and to take home
a copy of Yaya’s first and only book,” said Dormoy. Refreshments will be
served at the affair.
The Collectivity’s President Frantz
Gumbs, the human development sector directors, and the Executive Council
supported the government’s partial sponsorship of the book’s
publication, said Sample.
The Frock & Other Poems
is
available at Roland Richardson Gallery in Marigot, Van Dorp in Simpson
Bay and A.T. Illidge Road, Arnia’s bookstore at Bush Road/Zagersgut
Road, Philipsburg Jubilee Library, and
www.houseofnehesipublish.com.
* * * * *
| Spirit of the
Fish Pon
Fish pon, fish pon, where you gon?
Yo
mean yo gon gon gon fo true?
Ah
wha we goin do now?
Gon
fo true: no mo fish in the pon.
Shrimp pon, crab pon,
Yo mean to tell me every ting gon
from us?
We
lost the love in a sauce ah shrimps
A
lil bowl ah crab to eat.
No
mo crab in rice;
Ah where the cult culture gon?
No
mo shrimp n rice n bread
The
pon belly dry up.
No
mo 10-pounder 'n' cremole\No mo hedo
'n' mullet
No
mo bass 'n' fini, no mo, no mo
No
mo corn mullets 'n' corn fish to
send away
or even to carry marigot or Great
Bay.
We
culture dry up; corn mullet 'n'
cassava gon
You
can't even fry on wood their own fat
because they gon, gon, gon!!! |
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posted 2 June 2010 |