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Diary Notes from 

The Marcus Bruce Christian Archives

University of New Orleans

 
 

Books by Marcus Bruce Christian

Song of the Black Valiants: Marching Tempo / High Ground: A Collection of Poems  / Negro soldiers in the Battle of New Orleans

I am New Orleans: A Poem / Negro Iron Workers of Louisiana: 1718-1900 /  The Liberty Monument

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DN19

Saxon as Benefactor & Negroes of National Caliber

 

[not dated, probably after 1945]  

After Saxon promoted me to the head of the Dillard University Unit of the Writers' Project, he began to use me more and more as a sort of clearinghouse for all of his Negro contacts. In this way I and the members of my staff were brought into contact with Negroes of national caliber. Novelists, writers, poets, artists who came into the orbit of this kindly man could be named by the dozens.

It first began even before I was head when I was named Louisiana editor of all Negro material which was then being sent to Sterling A. Brown, who was then in Washington working on a composite study of the Negro in American life. Later came Roscoe Lewis, then whipping into shape the laudable book, THE NEGRO IN VIRGINIA. Richard Wright having lifted himself by his own bootstraps from Illinois Writers' project to front rank authorship came down and paid us a visit in our office at the University.

And there was J. Mason Brewer, warmly praised and vouched for by J. Frank Dobie, the Texan, who, like Saxon, had exploited his region's book about Texas Negro folklore. And there was Jacob Lawrence and his wife, Gwendolyn, both artists, with whom I became fast friends--Jake with his brown, striped mail-order suit and a portfolio of 11 pages of his pictures in FORTUNE. Or Sterling Brown, swinging his Phi Betta Kappa "jive key" from the end of a pocket chain, who because of his "white man's English" and collegiate personality, unconsciously and unintentionally gave birth to Saxon's posthumous book JOE GILMORE AND HIS FRIENDS.

Or there was the day when Saxon called me into town to meet a young woman who was inquiring into the possibility of getting on our unit. The young woman and I sat together in Saxon's outer office. I was tired at the end of the day. The young woman slightly ill-at-ease. I "took her in," unobserved, from head to feet. Her body was somewhat on the petite side, mouth somewhat large for her face and full-lipped. Saxon finally came to the door of his office and called me in and a few minutes later, called her in. The young woman was Margaret Walker, later winner of the Yale University Prize for Younger Poets.

There were many other prominent Negroes I met either directly or indirectly through Saxon. Owen Dodson, poet and playwright; Arna Bontemps, poet, novelist and writer, and many others.

As usual, Saxon did not confine himself to segregation. He seemed to be firmly of the belief that the more white people of good will met worthy Negroes, just so much would a small stone of prejudice be cast aside from the road of life. This belief he reiterated again and again. When, at last, under my supervision, he became pleased with the work of the Dillard Unit was doing, he became an open press-agent for all us working on the project and for me particularly.  

In speeches at colleges and universities, after telling of his work that his main project was doing he would take time out to praise the vast amount of research material that his Negro unit was piling up. Whites coming to New Orleans in search of Negro material or those on a traveling junket were frequently switched to us out at Dillard or else sent to me at my home.

One Saxon-sent visitor I still remember vividly, a fine-looking handsome young Englishman named Cohn. Particularly because he seemed to have enjoyed so much the tea I made for him and made such pleasing comments about the Kraft cheese I served with jam and brown bread that I prevailed upon him to stick a small carton of it into his pockets along with an Indian arrow-head as souvenir.

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Lyle Saxon (1891-1946) was known in his day as "Mr. New Orleans." Saxon lived the life of the Southern gentleman, championed the romance and tradition of old New Orleans and wrote history and biography as well as fiction. As director of the Louisiana Federal Writer's project of the Works progress Administration, Saxon contributed to and compiled Gumbo Ya-Ya, a collection of Louisiana folktales, and valuable and enduring guides to new Orleans and to the state. other Saxon titles include  Father Mississippi  (1927), Fabulous New Orleans (1928), Old Louisiana (1929),  Lafitte the Pirate (1930), and the novel Children of Strangers  (1937). Robert Tallant collaborated with Saxon and other FWP researchers on Gumbo Ya-Ya. Saxon also worked with Marcus B. Christian and the Dillard Project to develop a history of blacks in Louisiana. Christian ennobled view of blacks however differed from Saxon's more traditional view of the Negro in the South

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James W. Byrd, J. Mason Brewer: Negro Folklorist (Austin: Steck-Vaughn Company, 1967)

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Selected Letters  Selected Diary Notes

Memories of Marcus B. Christian (CainsChristian's BioBibliographical Record    Introduction to I AM NEW ORLEANS 

A Theory of a Black Aesthetic   Magpies, Goddesses, & Black Male Identity

Activist Works on Next Level of Change   Intro to I Am New Orleans   Letter from Dillard University

A Labor of Genuine Love  Letter of Gift of Photos   Letters from LSU and Skip Gates

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Negro Iron Workers of Louisiana: 1718-1900

By Marcus Bruce Christian

 

Study of the blacksmith tradition and New Orleans famous lace balconies and fences.

Acclaimed during his life as the unofficial poet laureate of the New Orleans African-American community, Marcus Christian recorded a distinguished career as historian, journalist, and literary scholar. He was a contributor to Pelican's Gumbo Ya Ya, and also wrote many articles that appeared in numerous newspapers, journals, and general-interest publications.

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Audio: My Story, My Song (Featuring blues guitarist Walter Wolfman Washington)

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Bob Dylan: Only a pawn in their game / The Lonesome Death Of Hattie Carroll

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Panel on Literary Criticism

26 March 2010

 National Black Writers Conference

Patrick Oliver, Kalamu ya Salaam, Dorothea Smartt, Frank Wilderson discuss the use of literature to promote political causes and instigate change and transformation.  The event is at the Medgar Evers College at the City University of New York. C-Span Archives

Panel on Politics and Satire

26 March 2010

 National Black Writers Conference

Herb Boyd, Thomas Bradshaw, Charles Edison and Major Owens discuss how current events are reflected in the writings of African Americans.  The event is at the Medgar Evers College at the City University of New York. C-Span Archives

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update 17 April 2010

 

 

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