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Slavery 200 Years Later
By
Uche Nworah
As the world celebrates the 200th anniversary of the
abolition of the transatlantic slave trade, a few
Africans and non-Africans share their views on the
lessons learned from the human tragedy, they also
profess a way forward for the black race and all those
affected by the psychological trauma of the slavery era.
Sola Tayo (TV Producer)
“I think that the black race has come a long way since
the end of slavery. We have to appreciate our lot but
should at the same time take stock of where we are
going. I think that black people should start taking
more responsibilities for their actions, particularly
young black men especially here in the UK where they
live a life of cultural deceit. I see the lack of
aspirations on their part as a huge challenge to our
future; we should not keep on relying on the system to
take care of us, for this reason I don’t believe in the
call for reparation, nobody is giving anybody any
freebie, doing that will amount to acceptance of guilt
and we all know that the white man will not want that”.
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Bola Mustapha (NHS Nurse)
“Slavery may be over but some of us are
still enslaved in our minds. I think that it
is time for us to break out of our shells
and sympathy modes. A way for the future
will be for Africans to challenge themselves
more by engaging in more constructive
endeavours. We should cooperate more with
each other and also help one another. My
advice to young black men is to stay off
crime and do something meaningful with their
lives, that is the only way the anti-slavery
struggles will be meaningful” |
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Fapo Hunda Adeleye (Civil Engineer)
“We still have modernised slavery especially
in Africa, we still worship the white man
whose opinion we seem to respect all the
time while ignoring that of our fellow
Africans. My grandfather used to say that
another man can not like your children
better than yourself, so until we change our
orientation in terms of how we deal with our
fellow Africans slavery will still be with
us at least psychologically. The time to
look inwards is now and we should stop
taking dictates from people who don’t
understand our culture”. |
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Michael Onwujuba (Track Safety Officer)
“The lot of the black race has surely
improved since the abolition of slavery but
not so much. Perhaps in America, with blacks
getting rich and becoming prominent through
hip-hop, sports and other endeavours but
their success is uneven hence blacks in
other countries continue to suffer different
forms of discrimination. Some people say
that the Blackman is his own worst enemy,
maybe there is some truth in that. In the
longer term, our collective survival will
depend on better understanding and
cooperation with each other”. |
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Adebayo Faduba (Teacher)
“There is really nothing to celebrate
because we have entered the second phase of
slavery, this time the Asians have joined
the party. I ask myself where all the money
being used to buy up companies in Africa are
coming from, if truly from the Asians as
people say, why are their countries still
impoverished? Slavery is still very much
alive directly and indirectly, the colonial
masters are still firmly in control of their
colonies but this time using the agencies of
the United Nations, World Bank and other
such agencies to control us. |
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Those calling for reparation are wasting their time
because the resources never left Africa, our oil, gold,
diamonds, cocoa etc are still with us, but what have we
done with them? Nothing, we simply can not get our acts
together. As per those calling for reparation, perhaps
it is cowry shells that they are after”.
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Damola Olarenwaju (Track Engineer)
“Obviously the black race has come a long
way but things could be better. The present
generation should pick up the fight. As
black people we need to empower ourselves
through information, knowledge and
education, it is time we stopped proving
right those people who say that the best way
to hide things from black people is by
putting the information in a book, meaning
that we don’t read. We have to try and
change such stereotypes”. |
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Luigi Amoruso (Builder)
“Slavery is really a very touchy issue, I
may never feel the impact of what happened
the way that Africans and other people
affected by slavery feel it. However, I
believe that there are still signs in the
world we live in today that injustice still
abound. It is not good for people to be
maltreated be it white or black; people
should be given their rights”. |
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Adeel Ali (student and Islamic scholar)
“Slavery has been abolished but Africans are
still in extreme hardship, suffering from
the aftermath of European colonisation.
Freedom has brought them hunger, poverty. Is
this what we are supposed to be celebrating?
We all recognise Black history month in
October, we have many displays of famous
black people who made an impact in their
present to make a difference for our future.
My question to black people is: when will
you stop thinking about your past and strive
for a better future as these people did? |
We can all talk about the greatness of Martin Luther
King, Malcolm X and Marcus Garvey, but who amongst us is
following their path in order to improve the lives for
the coming generations? Africa has a beautiful history
and it can also have a beautiful future if people wake
up and do something about it. Get an education and take
your skills back to Africa to build it up once again,
it’s not the time to celebrate just yet, it’s the time
to make a difference”.
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Bruce Neagus (Teacher)
“The 200th anniversary of the Abolition of
the Slave trade bill is worthy of
commemoration but maybe not celebration. It
was not until 1833 that the British passed
the Slavery ABOLITION Act – only then was
all slavery legally abolished in the British
Empire. Slaves elsewhere had to wait longer
and, arguably, are still waiting in isolated
circumstances today. So the commemoration is
the beginning of the end of slavery, not the
actual end. |
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I do not support the call for reparation because the
dead cannot be compensated for their losses and it is
too far back to pay out to their descendants. The
victims of many more modern tragedies have greater
rights to compensation but do not realistically expect
it. We should not forget that African slavery was not
entirely white-run; slaves were frequently captured by
other tribes before being sold on to the white traders.
Today black people, the descendants of those originally
transported to be slaves, have significantly better
economic opportunities outside Africa than on the
continent itself so compensation is not really
appropriate. However greater equality of opportunity in
white-dominated countries would certainly not be amiss”.
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Asher Hoyles (Performance Poet and Author)
“I think that black people have a lot to
celebrate despite the fact that so much more
needs to be done to support those who are
still suffering from the impact of slavery.
However I do think that the bi-centenary
will give us the opportunity to celebrate
some of the great abolitionists that in my
view have paved the way such as Olaudah
Equino, Robert Wedderburn, Fredrick Douglas
and many more. |
The bi-centenary should be used in my view to celebrate
what has been achieved despite the tragedy of slavery
and discuss what needs to be done As a performance poet
I have done many poems on this subject, some quite hard
hitting and others as a way of raising awareness. I am
very proud of this especially in connection with my work
in schools as this gives me the opportunity to educate
young people abut their history”.
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Ramazan Cankaya (Student)
“I learnt about slavery in school in my
history lessons; I must say that it is
indeed a tragic period in the lives of
Africans. I really feel for those that
suffered. Some of my friends in college are
Africans and sometimes they talk about it,
they do make it sound though as if all white
people are racists. However I don’t think
that it is every white person that is
racist, I believe that it is up to us as
young people to try and work together with
each other no matter the skin colour, we
should all strive to make the world a better
place”. |
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Tolulope Oyewole (student)
“Asking if black people have anything to
celebrate is similar to saying that slavery
has been eradicated. Neo-colonialism in my
view is worse than chattered enslavement,
Africans or black people all over the world
are enslaved without even knowing it.
Miss-education and other Eurocentric
multicultural society. Slavery still
continues, USA and Britain constantly
involve themselves in the affairs of African
countries, they uplift white people with
black faces and call them our leaders, how
can Africans celebrate when no African
country is sovereign? |
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Even the country known as Nigeria was a name
given to us by one of our slave masters, and
that is the name we write on our foreheads.
Thus, 2007 is not a year of celebration; it
is a year of emancipation. It is time for
Africans to regain their identity; we need
to rise against de-humanisation and rebuild
our great continent. When all these are
achieved, then we would have something to
celebrate”. |
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Afamefuna Anawana (Systems Analyst)
“I saw a programme on UK’s Channel 4
recently titled “The Last Slave”, a story of
a black Londoner named David Monteith (a
descendant of Archibald Monteith) who traced
his roots to the Igbo race in Nigeria, and
was extremely disappointed with the
jaundiced and one-sided nature of the
‘slavery in Igboland’ portrayed in that
documentary.
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"No attempt was made to balance the story by
also presenting the struggle by Nri people
to scuttle the slave trade and Igbo
colonization. No attempt was made to educate
the audience of the European machinations at
undermining Nri, for attempting to scuttle
the slave trade and colonization of Igboland.
The documentary was akin to telling the
story of slavery in the West Indies, and
only concentrating on the black slave
drivers, while totally ignoring the actions
of many Afro-West Indians who fought for
emancipation.
"I saw it as an attempt by unseen hands to
incriminate the Igbo race thereby weakening
the calls for reparations for the slave
descendants and subliminally robbing them of
any moral locus standing. The 200th
anniversary of the “abolition” of slave
trade, should also concentrate on the
descendants of the trans-Atlantic slaves.
It is usually gory to read commentators’
contributions, who try to throw in the odd
smokescreen of also trying to get us to
concentrate on modern slavery.
"I am in support of the reparations call for
the descendants, Justice should be
absolute. Better late than never or else a
dangerous precedence will be set. All that
a bully will then need to do is to wait for
years and then claim that an aggrieved party
no longer qualifies for compensation for the
sufferings that was inflicted on the
aggrieved, solely because time has elapsed.
This is an UNJUST “off-the-hook” clause for
future Hitlers”.
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Uche Nworah © March 2007.
info@uchenworah.com / Forthcoming Platform© Vox
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posted 2 November 2007 |