ChickenBones: A Journal

for Literary & Artistic African-American Themes

   

Home  Visit Our Store (Books, DVDs, Music, and more)

Google
 

The candidates were never directly asked a "when will you get us out of Iraq" question, despite the fact that African Americans are more against this war than anyone.  One would think we deserve to be able to evaluate the candidates on this important issue side by side.

 

 

Books by Tavis Smiley

 

My Story of Growing Up in America  / The Covenant with Black America  /  The Covenant in Action

 

Never Mind Success: Go for Greatness  /  Keeping the Faith   /  Black Rage, Black Redemption

 

*   *   *   *   *

 

The Tavis Smiley Presidential Forum

 "Showtime At The Apollo!"

By Leutisha Stills, senior correspondent, CBC Monitor

4 July 2007

Tavis Smiley's presidential forum, before a black audience, with questions by black journalists, focusing on the issues ignored or bypassed in the mainstream media, but vitally important to the African America community, was billed as a historic occasion.  But what we got was something else --- a game show format, driven by shallow sound bytes, all of it summed up for us by the same Republican pollster who gave us the "Contract For America" and the "death tax."  Tavis Smiley's presidential forum shows what we get when we confuse black celebrity with black leadership, and marketing with journalism.

Despite the claim of at least one Democratic candidate, there still is a Black America and the social, economic, social and political gulf between it and white America remains very real.  So a presidential debate with questions from African American journalists on topics of particular concern to black voters and communities was an exciting prospect. But the disappointing product Tavis Smiley delivered last Thursday showed the limits of what African Americans can expect when we confuse black celebrity with leadership and black marketing with journalism.

I've attended and written about Tavis's events before.  As always, I hope for the best, and this was no exception. This time, I imagined that we might come away with something more constructive, comprehensive and decisive as to which candidate would be the best one to lead America.  I hoped we might see a discussion particularly sensitive to the issues of Black America, one that would not take our vote for granted. In other words, I wanted - we wanted - these Presidential candidates to actually hear our cry, our complaints and our concerns, and not buy us off with platitudes and canned rhetoric to make us feel good.

First the good news:

The Tavis Smiley presidential forum was fairer than CNN's.  CNN grouped its favored candidates Clinton, Obama and Edwards together at center stage, and managed to give them not just all the best camera angles but most of the question time, too.  By contrast, Tavis promised to assign candidate positions randomly, and to give everyone the same amount of time.

The Smiley forum did feature questions from three journalists of color (DeWayne Wickham, Michel Martin, and Ruben Navarette, Jr.), who presumably played some role, along with Tavis, in selecting the questions. Tavis also allowed members of the public to submit proposed questions in advance over the internet.

Smiley's studio audience was mainly black, and a black man, Tavis himself, got to sit in the moderator's chair.  The affair was held at historically black Howard University.

There were questions you'd never hear in front of white audiences on such topics as the racial selectivity of the nation's criminal justice system, and the black AIDS rate. There was even a question on the right to return for those dispersed by Katrina.

All the candidates seemed to agree that mandatory minimum sentences were part of the problem, not part of the solution.

And now for the bad news.

The bad news was that it wasn't a debate. Not at all. No point and counterpoint, no follow-up questions or rebuttals. After nearly half an hour of overlong Negro Introductions and perorations about the event's historic importance candidates were allowed no more than 60 or 70 seconds per question, sometimes as little as 40 or 45 seconds. Within this format sound bytes often triumphed over substance. Hillary Clinton sidestepped a difficult question about black women and AIDS with a pandering line about how if AIDS were the number one cause of death among white woman it would be dealt with differently, a mumbled sentence or two in the middle and another flourish about dealing with AIDS the way they used to when it was a gay man's disease in the golden age of her hubby's presidency. Time's up. Next contestant, next question. It was closer to being a game show than a presidential debate. Senator Chris Dodd accurately gauged the mood of the affair, volunteering to take "Global Warming for $600!"

Presidential debates and forums usually include some ordinary folks, either as audience members or sometimes as questioners.  But Smiley's studio audience seemed to be mainly people like himself -- black A-list celebrities and entertainers, many of them guests on his shows, with a thick layer of current and former black elected and appointed officials.  Studio cameras cut restlessly back and forth between the candidates and Al Sharpton next to Harry Belafonte, Michael Eric Dyson, Terri McMillan, Iyanla Vanzant, Ruby Dee and Sonia Sanchez, members of Congress Rangel, Waters, and Jackson-Lee, that guy from the Young & the Restless, and many more.

It wasn't exactly BET or the Image Awards, but it made me wonder.  Was this a presidential debate?  Or was it another marketing opportunity?  Does Tavis think black people won't watch a presidential debate without black celebrities on camera?  Or was Tavis just flexing his own "star power" - reassuring audiences and sponsors that any time they see him they might see some other celeb too?  Journalists and media people of all types including this correspondent were exiled to another room.

The candidates were never directly asked a "when will you get us out of Iraq" question, despite the fact that African Americans are more against this war than anyone.  One would think we deserve to be able to evaluate the candidates on this important issue side by side.  

Finally no presidential debate or forum is complete without its own spin cycle, its explanation of what the candidates said and what we should be hearing. So Tavis accepted the generous offer of Frank Luntz, a helpful Republican pollster, to explain the reactions of an African American focus group, supposedly standing in for all of us. Tavis himself explained it in a Democracy Now interview last Thursday:

"What Mr. Luntz has been asked to do, what he quite frankly offered to do, was to set up a people-metering room where some thirty African Americans -- they're all black, they're all Democrats, they're all voters -- are going to be asked what they think of the debate, the forum, as it unfolds... we'll be able to read the data as to what they thought about every person on the stage answering these questions... Mr. Luntz has been a guest on my program a couple times, as has Newt Gingrich and any number of other Republicans... And the role he's playing is helping us to understand what the top line is for what these African American Democrats had to say."

Frank Luntz used to work for Newt Gingrich. He's the Republican propagandist who gave us the 1994 "Contract For America," and who came up with the idea of calling the estate tax the "death tax." His latest book is titled Words That Work: It's Not What You Say, It's What People Hear. Who could be better qualified, Tavis must have asked himself, to interpret the African American reaction to this historic political exchange?

"People metering" is when you give each person in your focus group a little panel with five or six buttons that might be marked "strongly agree," "somewhat agree, neutral," "somewhat disagree," and "strongly disagree" or a similar range. Your group members push one button at all times, and you electronically monitor the results from second to second as the candidates talk. It's a glorified applause meter.

Leave it to Tavis Smiley to turn a Democratic presidential forum into a star-studded episode of "Showtime At The Apollo."

It gives me no pleasure to call Brother Tavis out like this. But giving us a Republican-spun, sound-byte driven game show front-loaded with self-important speeches and explained to us by a pollster who worked for Rudy Guliani's last three campaigns is not a service to black America, or the black consensus. It does not showcase African America's political concerns, it trivializes them. What a letdown.

CBC Monitor senior correspondent Leutisha Stills can be reached at leutishastills(at)hotmail.com

Source:  Black Agenda Report

*   *   *   *   *

A Related View

We are all watching Obama's tightrope walk, his attempts to appeal to the white majority while maintaining some semblance of integrity regarding the plight of black Americans. It's a heavy burden. In contrast, Hillary Clinton is on relatively sure footing. Obama must tilt away from clarity and passion about issues disproportionately affecting blacks while

Clinton is free to perform the black candidate's role. In last week's debate, it was she who took on the traditional black candidate's persona, she who was both passionate and rhythmic in her cadence.

Her endings built to crescendos. Be it real or pandering, Clinton can openly connect and show solidarity with black Americans in ways that Obama cannot.

There is no better example than Clinton's comment about the disproportionate effect HIV has on black communities. She said that if "HIV-AIDS were the leading cause of death of white women between the ages of 25 and 34, there would be an outraged outcry in this country." For Obama to have said the same words in the same fiery manner could have been political suicide. By forfeit, Clinton essentially becomes the black candidate; it's not a space America would allow Obama to fill. Amina Luqman. Obama's Tightrope. Washington Post

*   *   *   *   *

Laughter for Poor Robin

By Rudolph Lewis

In Nairobi Betty tells me the nights have turned cold. Here at Jerusalem we’d think that report is a fantasy not to be believe. We go mad here with 100-degree humid days. The death-like monotony came to an end two days ago with great thunderclaps, enough to waken the dead. Then there was a downpour but the heated humidity returned. Today was filled with gentle cooling showers, ending with a rainbow at dusk in the southern sky with faraway rumblings and a few streaks of lightening. I cut off the computer and lay down to dreams.

Cosmic rainbows and final destination dreams and an ocean of distrust in between made my day wonderful and weary all at once. Tomorrow’s forecast is uncertain. None believes there is enough love in America to bring the warlords down from their magic carpets from which they toss their bombs and edicts upon the defenseless below. They cannot hear our cries in our ant-like existence; they are blind to the bloody ignorant misery below. Our elected representatives need studies and consultations with their handlers before they will respond to suffering and act against the will of those who chose them for their offices. The tree frogs today however were thankful for showers.

There’s a need for a great national bath. Water heals. Even if the water gods agree to concede to such a ritual cleansing, Congress would drag its feet until a consultation is had with hordes of lobbyists, celebrities, market manipulators, and pollsters, as we had with the Howard University Debate of Democratic candidates, organized by the great black author, TV personality, and convener of media events, multi-millionaire Tavis Smiley. So until someone can figure out how the wealthy can make a killing off the needed ritual cleansing of American hearts and souls, we will go dirty as the Texas cowboy up to his nostrils in profits from black crude.

The night has turned cool here at Jerusalem. The waning moon rises. There are always things that can be done to take one’s mind off a death that approaches, or destruction that seems inevitable. One can do a bit of house cleaning and if one is suffering from some ailment like heart trouble or asthma, someone in need of a few dollars can be called on to assist. One can go through one’s cedar chest to check items hid away to see if they are still there. One can change one’s routine of drudgery or take a nap as water drips from the eaves into the puddles by one’s window, or go visit a friend in North Carolina or Paris.

As that great Oklahoman Ralph Ellison reminds us, we need not by necessity be victims. We can be adventurers. Despite the parasites that create nothing, except on paper, and wish to dominate everything by use of armed forces to impose their will, we, bereft of the persuasiveness of the ballot and the efficacy of cries of “let it be,” can make use of the prophylaxis of the blues, which has been century-tested to cure spiritual ulcers. If we must die, if our nation must enter the moral garbage bin of history because of greedy oil men riding high on magic carpets, let us not die as depressed cynics.

Let us go down deep into our reserves. For as Kalamu says in one of his poems, depth measures our humanity. So as the parasites pick feathers from around poor robin’s rump, let us laugh at the paradox of how we have allowed a nation once filled with hope to sink into the suck hole of greed and white arrogance. For as Ellison expressed it, “There is a mystery in the whiteness of blackness, the innocence of evil and the evil of innocence.” If we have concluded that the hip hop man’s bling-bling goes nowhere, the soul man’s sensuality grows weary, let us return to lessons of the blues man. Let us not give into the nation’s parasites darkly.

When there is another presidential forum organized by an enterprising media organizer, like Tavis Smiley, and the candidates respond to game show questions, let us belly laugh, roll about on the floor, let tears of absurdity flow from our eyes. Let this din of laughter chase them from the stage back into the arms of their parasitic friends to be consoled. Maybe a cosmic rainbow from ocean to ocean will appear as a sign from the gods that our blues ancestors are pleased. Maybe, just maybe, our laughter will be our saving grace.

*   *   *   *   *

 

 

 

 

 

 

posted 10 July 2007 / update 23 June 2008

 

 

Home  Conversations

Related files: Pass the Mic! Tour of Tavis Smiley  Responses to Pass the Mic